Agriculture and fisheries are key pillars of Malaysia’s economy, supporting both domestic needs and export markets. This sector provides steady employment and supports rural communities.
Malaysia is rich in fertile land, rivers, and coastal waters, offering favorable conditions for agriculture and fishing. These resources provide a strong foundation for sustainable industry growth.
The Malaysian government actively promotes agricultural and fisheries development through subsidies, training programs, and financial incentives. These initiatives help workers and entrepreneurs thrive in the sector.
Modern agriculture and aquaculture in Malaysia are embracing smart farming, biotechnology, and sustainable practices. This opens up opportunities for skilled workers and researchers.
Working in this sector contributes directly to national food security. It’s a meaningful career path for those who want to make a difference in sustaining the country’s food supply.
There is strong potential for entrepreneurship in small-scale farming, fisheries, and agribusiness. Many individuals start their own ventures with relatively low capital.
From fieldwork to research, logistics, and agritech, the sector offers a wide range of roles for individuals with various skills and interests.
The agriculture and fisheries sector in Malaysia traditionally focuses on local labor. However, with the country’s push towards modernization and sustainability, there is a growing demand for skilled professionals, especially in agritech, aquaculture, and agricultural engineering.
Malaysia is seeking international talent in areas such as sustainable farming, biotechnology, aquaculture management, food safety, and precision agriculture. These roles often require specialized education and experience, making them suitable for foreign professionals.
Universities, government bodies, and private firms involved in agricultural R&D sometimes recruit international researchers and technical consultants. These positions are typically contract-based and require advanced qualifications.
Some multinational agricultural companies and NGOs operating in Malaysia offer employment to foreign experts, especially in management, agribusiness, or development projects that involve regional collaboration.
Foreigners must secure appropriate work permits and meet immigration requirements, which can be challenging for roles considered low-skilled. Most available positions for international candidates are in high-skilled or advisory capacities.
Malaysia’s involvement in ASEAN and other regional partnerships occasionally opens short- to medium-term opportunities for skilled workers from neighboring countries in specialized projects, especially in aquaculture and food security.
Proficiency in English is often sufficient for international roles, but familiarity with Malay and local customs can enhance communication and integration, especially in rural-based projects or fieldwork.
Design and develop farming equipment, irrigation systems, and processes to improve efficiency and sustainability in farming operations.
Focus on soil management, crop production, and improving plant yields through scientific techniques and analysis.
Oversee day-to-day operations of plantations, crop farms, or livestock facilities, ensuring productivity and compliance with regulations.
Manage fish farms, breeding programs, and aquatic health. They ensure optimal conditions for fish and seafood production.
Conduct research on fish populations, ecosystems, and sustainable fishing practices to guide policy and improve harvest strategies.
Assist in implementing and monitoring farming practices, conducting field experiments, and collecting data on crop or livestock performance.
Ensure agricultural and fishery products meet health and safety standards during production, processing, and distribution.
Analyze trends in the agriculture and fisheries sectors, advising on policies, pricing, and international trade.
Handle the business side of agriculture and fisheries, including logistics, marketing, procurement, and product distribution.
Work with farmers and fishing communities to introduce new technologies, train them in best practices, and improve productivity.
Develop new farming methods, pest-resistant crops, or sustainable aquaculture practices through academic or industrial research.
Provide care and disease prevention for livestock and aquaculture species to ensure healthy production systems.
Job Title |
MYR (Monthly) |
USD (Monthly) |
INR (Monthly) |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Agricultural Engineer |
6,500 |
1,383 |
25,580 |
|
Agronomist / Crop Specialist |
6,000 |
1,277 |
23,160 |
|
Farm Manager |
5,800 |
1,234 |
22,090 |
|
Aquaculture Manager |
6,200 |
1,319 |
24,050 |
|
Fisheries Scientist |
7,000 |
1,489 |
27,170 |
|
Marine Biologist |
6,800 |
1,447 |
26,290 |
|
Agricultural Technician |
3,800 |
809 |
14,060 |
|
Food Safety Officer |
5,500 |
1,170 |
21,290 |
|
Quality Control Analyst (Agri/Fish) |
5,200 |
1,106 |
20,040 |
|
Agricultural Economist |
7,500 |
1,596 |
29,000 |
|
Agribusiness Manager |
8,000 |
1,702 |
30,800 |
|
Supply Chain Manager (Agri Sector) |
7,800 |
1,659 |
30,030 |
|
Extension Officer |
4,200 |
894 |
15,540 |
|
Agricultural Research Scientist |
7,200 |
1,532 |
27,720 |
|
Veterinary Officer (Livestock) |
6,700 |
1,426 |
25,655 |
|
Animal Health Specialist |
6,200 |
1,319 |
24,050 |
|
Fisheries Officer (Govt Sector) |
4,800 |
1,021 |
17,760 |
|
Plantation Supervisor |
4,000 |
851 |
14,800 |
|
Agro-product Marketing Executive |
5,000 |
1,064 |
18,500 |
|
Greenhouse Technician |
3,500 |
745 |
12,950 |
Eligibility Criteria |
Details |
|---|---|
|
Valid Work Permit / Visa |
Must obtain a valid Employment Pass or Professional Visit Pass approved by Malaysian authorities. |
|
Job Offer from Malaysian Employer |
Required before applying for a work permit. The employer must justify hiring a foreigner. |
|
Relevant Qualifications |
Degree, diploma, or vocational training in agriculture, fisheries, aquaculture, or related fields. |
|
Work Experience |
Typically 2–5 years of relevant experience preferred for skilled positions. |
|
Language Proficiency |
English is commonly accepted; knowledge of Malay is an advantage but not always mandatory. |
|
Specialized Skills |
Skills in agritech, aquaculture systems, biotechnology, or sustainable farming increase chances. |
|
Position Level |
Most international hires are for mid- to high-skilled roles (e.g., researchers, managers, specialists). |
|
Government Sector Limitations |
Most government jobs are reserved for Malaysian citizens; international hires are rare. |
|
Health and Medical Clearance |
Mandatory health screening is required for employment approval. |
|
Minimum Salary Threshold |
Employment Pass categories have minimum salary requirements (e.g., RM 5,000/month or more). |
|
Registration with Authorities |
Some roles may require registration with local boards (e.g., veterinary or aquaculture boards). |
|
Age Limitations |
Generally, applicants should be between 23 and 50 years of age for new employment permits. |
Job Profile |
General Roles and Responsibilities |
|---|---|
|
1. Agricultural Engineer |
Design and improve farming equipment, irrigation, and machinery; ensure efficient agricultural systems. |
|
2. Agronomist |
Study soil, crops, and climate to advise farmers on best practices for increasing crop yields. |
|
3. Farm Manager |
Oversee daily operations of farms, manage staff, monitor crop/livestock health, and handle budgeting. |
|
4. Aquaculture Manager |
Manage fish farming operations, monitor water quality, feeding, breeding, and harvesting activities. |
|
5. Fisheries Scientist |
Research fish stocks, ecosystems, and conservation methods; advise on sustainable fishing practices. |
|
6. Marine Biologist |
Study marine organisms and ecosystems, focusing on environmental health and biodiversity conservation. |
|
7. Agricultural Technician |
Collect data, maintain equipment, assist in experiments and monitor field conditions for crop growth. |
|
8. Food Safety Officer |
Inspect agricultural and fishery products for safety, hygiene, and compliance with health regulations. |
|
9. Quality Control Analyst |
Monitor production standards and test samples to ensure quality of produce and seafood products. |
|
10. Agricultural Economist |
Analyze data and trends related to agriculture markets, policies, and pricing; advise stakeholders. |
|
11. Agribusiness Manager |
Oversee business operations including supply chain, sales, logistics, and financial performance. |
|
12. Supply Chain Manager |
Manage the movement of goods from farm to market; coordinate transportation, storage, and distribution. |
|
13. Extension Officer |
Provide technical advice and training to farmers and fishers on modern practices and technology use. |
|
14. Agricultural Research Scientist |
Conduct experiments to develop new farming techniques, improve crop breeds, and control pests. |
|
15. Veterinary Officer |
Diagnose and treat illnesses in farm animals; ensure proper vaccination and health standards. |
|
16. Animal Health Specialist |
Monitor livestock health, implement disease control programs, and advise farmers on animal care. |
|
17. Fisheries Officer |
Enforce fishing laws, manage fishing zones, and support sustainable fishing policies and programs. |
|
18. Plantation Supervisor |
Supervise plantation workers, manage planting and harvesting schedules, and ensure operational targets. |
|
19. Agro-product Marketing Executive |
Promote and sell agricultural or seafood products, develop marketing strategies and manage client relations. |
|
20. Greenhouse Technician |
Monitor plant growth, control environmental conditions, and maintain greenhouse equipment and records. |
Job Profile |
Minimum Education |
Experience Required |
Additional Eligibility Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|
|
1. Agricultural Engineer |
Bachelor’s in Agricultural Engineering |
2–5 years |
Knowledge of CAD, machinery systems, and local compliance rules. |
|
2. Agronomist |
Bachelor’s in Agronomy / Agri Science |
2–4 years |
Field research experience preferred; soil and crop knowledge. |
|
3. Farm Manager |
Diploma/Degree in Agriculture |
3–5 years |
Hands-on farm management experience; leadership skills. |
|
4. Aquaculture Manager |
Degree in Aquaculture/Marine Biology |
3–5 years |
Knowledge of hatchery operations, fish health, and water systems. |
|
5. Fisheries Scientist |
Master’s in Fisheries/Marine Science |
3+ years in research |
Strong research and statistical skills; publications preferred. |
|
6. Marine Biologist |
Bachelor’s or Master’s in Marine Biology |
2–4 years |
Experience in field research and data collection in marine areas. |
|
7. Agricultural Technician |
Diploma in Agriculture |
1–3 years |
Fieldwork and technical support skills required. |
|
8. Food Safety Officer |
Degree in Food Science/Microbiology |
2–4 years |
HACCP knowledge; certifications in food safety preferred. |
|
9. Quality Control Analyst |
Diploma/Degree in Food/Agriculture |
1–3 years |
Lab testing and quality documentation experience. |
|
10. Agricultural Economist |
Master’s in Agricultural Economics |
3–5 years |
Strong analytical and policy knowledge; econometrics skills. |
|
11. Agribusiness Manager |
MBA or Degree in Agribusiness |
4–6 years |
Business development and supply chain experience. |
|
12. Supply Chain Manager |
Degree in Logistics/Business |
4–6 years |
Experience in agricultural product distribution; ERP knowledge. |
|
13. Extension Officer |
Diploma/Degree in Agri Science |
2–4 years |
Communication and farmer-training experience required. |
|
14. Agricultural Research Scientist |
PhD or Master’s in Agriculture |
3–6 years in research |
Published research and lab experience; grant handling skills. |
|
15. Veterinary Officer |
Degree in Veterinary Science (DVM) |
3+ years |
Valid veterinary license; livestock experience. |
|
16. Animal Health Specialist |
Degree in Animal Science/Vet Science |
2–4 years |
Experience in animal diagnostics and health monitoring. |
|
17. Fisheries Officer |
Degree in Fisheries Science |
2–3 years |
Familiarity with fisheries law and resource monitoring. |
|
18. Plantation Supervisor |
Diploma in Plantation Management |
2–3 years |
Field supervision and plantation operation skills. |
|
19. Agro-product Marketing Executive |
Degree in Marketing or Agri-Business |
1–3 years |
Product promotion and client relationship experience. |
|
20. Greenhouse Technician |
Certificate/Diploma in Horticulture |
1–2 years |
Understanding of greenhouse systems and climate control tools. |
Job Profile |
Experience Required |
Experience Type |
|---|---|---|
|
1. Agricultural Engineer |
2–5 years |
Engineering design, field implementation, machinery systems |
|
2. Agronomist |
2–4 years |
Soil analysis, crop management, field trials |
|
3. Farm Manager |
3–5 years |
Farm operations, workforce management, budgeting |
|
4. Aquaculture Manager |
3–5 years |
Hatchery/fish farm management, aquatic health monitoring |
|
5. Fisheries Scientist |
3–6 years (research-focused) |
Marine biology, fisheries stock analysis, sustainability research |
|
6. Marine Biologist |
2–4 years |
Field research, ecosystem monitoring, marine conservation |
|
7. Agricultural Technician |
1–3 years |
Field data collection, lab support, equipment handling |
|
8. Food Safety Officer |
2–4 years |
Food inspection, HACCP application, regulatory compliance |
|
9. Quality Control Analyst |
1–3 years |
Lab testing, process auditing, reporting |
|
10. Agricultural Economist |
3–5 years |
Policy analysis, market forecasting, economic modeling |
|
11. Agribusiness Manager |
4–6 years |
Business planning, sales, supply chain in agri-sector |
|
12. Supply Chain Manager |
4–6 years |
Logistics coordination, inventory management, export/import handling |
|
13. Extension Officer |
2–4 years |
Farmer outreach, training, technology transfer |
|
14. Agricultural Research Scientist |
3–6 years (lab and field research) |
Scientific research, publication, experiment design |
|
15. Veterinary Officer |
3+ years |
Livestock care, animal disease management, field operations |
|
16. Animal Health Specialist |
2–4 years |
Monitoring herd health, vaccination programs, biosecurity |
|
17. Fisheries Officer |
2–3 years |
Regulation enforcement, fishing community coordination |
|
18. Plantation Supervisor |
2–3 years |
Field labor supervision, harvesting schedules, yield monitoring |
|
19. Agro-product Marketing Executive |
1–3 years |
Sales, client handling, market development |
|
20. Greenhouse Technician |
1–2 years |
Greenhouse operations, climate control, plant health monitoring |
Company/Organization Name |
Sector Focus |
Common Roles for International Candidates |
|---|---|---|
|
Sime Darby Plantation Berhad |
Plantation Agriculture (Palm Oil) |
Agronomists, Research Scientists, Sustainability Managers |
|
Felda Global Ventures (FGV) |
Oil Palm, Rubber, Agro-industries |
Agricultural Engineers, Farm Managers, R&D Experts |
|
Cargill Malaysia |
Agribusiness, Animal Nutrition, Aqua Feed |
Feed Technologists, Supply Chain Experts, Quality Assurance Specialists |
|
QL Resources Berhad |
Aquaculture, Poultry, Marine Products |
Aquaculture Managers, Veterinary Officers, Processing Supervisors |
|
Japfa Comfeed Malaysia |
Livestock, Feed, Aqua Farming |
Animal Health Specialists, Hatchery Managers, Nutritionists |
|
MARDI (Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute) |
Agricultural R&D |
Researchers, Scientists, Biotechnologists |
|
WorldFish (Penang-based NGO) |
Fisheries & Aquaculture Research |
Marine Biologists, Aquaculture Scientists, Policy Analysts |
|
Nestlé Malaysia |
Food Processing & Sustainable Sourcing |
Food Safety Experts, Agronomists, Sustainable Sourcing Analysts |
|
Golden Fresh (SH Foods) |
Seafood Processing & Export |
Quality Control Officers, Food Safety Specialists, Cold Chain Managers |
|
Department of Fisheries Malaysia |
Marine & Inland Fisheries (Govt-linked) |
Fisheries Scientists, Marine Policy Advisors (usually under contract) |
|
Green World Genetics |
Seed Development & Crop Biotechnology |
Plant Breeders, Seed Technologists, Biotech Researchers |
|
Agrobank Malaysia |
Agricultural Finance & Development |
Agricultural Economists, Agribusiness Consultants |
|
Bioeconomy Corporation Malaysia |
Biotechnology & Agri-Innovation |
Project Managers, Biotech Specialists, Market Analysts |
|
Boustead Plantations |
Oil Palm Plantation |
Plantation Managers, GIS Analysts, Sustainability Officers |
|
Harumi Malaysia (QL Group) |
Integrated Aquaculture & Retail |
Hatchery Technicians, Aquaculture Engineers, Product Development Managers |
|
Agromate Holdings |
Agrochemical & Fertilizer Distribution |
Agronomists, Technical Sales Experts, Crop Advisors |
|
Yenher Agro-Products |
Animal Health & Livestock Products |
Veterinary Consultants, Product Development Officers |
|
Padiberas Nasional Berhad (BERNAS) |
Rice Production & Distribution |
Rice Production Experts, Supply Chain Analysts, Milling Technologists |
|
Tropic Biosciences (Asia Office) |
Crop Genomics & Biotechnology |
Plant Geneticists, Data Scientists, Lab Researchers |
|
EcoWorld AgroTech |
Smart Farming & Precision Agriculture |
AgriTech Specialists, IoT Engineers, Precision Farming Consultants |
Job Profile |
Average Salary (Monthly) |
General Job Requirements |
Roles & Responsibilities |
Top Hiring Companies |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Agricultural Engineer |
MYR 6,500 / USD 1,383 |
Bachelor's in Agri. Engineering, 2–5 yrs exp |
Design irrigation, machinery systems, improve farm efficiency |
Sime Darby, FGV, Boustead Plantations |
|
Agronomist |
MYR 6,000 / USD 1,277 |
Degree in Agronomy/Agri. Science, 2–4 yrs exp |
Study soil/crop conditions, advise on crop planning |
Nestlé, Agromate, Sime Darby |
|
Farm Manager |
MYR 5,800 / USD 1,234 |
Degree/Diploma, 3–5 yrs exp, team leadership |
Supervise farm operations, labor, finances |
FGV, Boustead, Local Agri SMEs |
|
Aquaculture Manager |
MYR 6,200 / USD 1,319 |
Degree in Aquaculture/Biology, 3–5 yrs exp |
Oversee fish farm operations, feed, water quality, harvest |
QL Resources, Harumi, Japfa |
|
Fisheries Scientist |
MYR 7,000 / USD 1,489 |
Master’s in Fisheries/Marine Bio, 3+ yrs research |
Study ecosystems, advise on sustainable practices |
WorldFish, Dept. of Fisheries, MARDI |
|
Marine Biologist |
MYR 6,800 / USD 1,447 |
Degree in Marine Biology, 2–4 yrs exp |
Research marine species, assess environmental impact |
WorldFish, NGO Projects, Universities |
|
Agricultural Technician |
MYR 3,800 / USD 809 |
Diploma in Agriculture, 1–3 yrs exp |
Collect field data, assist experiments, monitor equipment |
MARDI, Sime Darby, Extension Programs |
|
Food Safety Officer |
MYR 5,500 / USD 1,170 |
Degree in Food Science, 2–4 yrs exp |
Inspect food/fish for safety, hygiene compliance |
Nestlé, Golden Fresh, Dept. of Health |
|
Quality Control Analyst |
MYR 5,200 / USD 1,106 |
Degree/Diploma, lab experience |
Test and verify product quality during processing |
Cargill, Golden Fresh, Japfa |
|
Agricultural Economist |
MYR 7,500 / USD 1,596 |
Master’s in Agri. Economics, 3–5 yrs exp |
Analyze market trends, policies, pricing, trade data |
Agrobank, Bioeconomy Corp, Universities |
|
Agribusiness Manager |
MYR 8,000 / USD 1,702 |
MBA/Agri. Business Degree, 4–6 yrs exp |
Manage sales, operations, supplier networks |
Sime Darby, Cargill, Agromate |
|
Supply Chain Manager |
MYR 7,800 / USD 1,659 |
Degree in Logistics/Business, 4–6 yrs exp |
Oversee logistics from farm to market |
Nestlé, BERNAS, Cargill |
|
Extension Officer |
MYR 4,200 / USD 894 |
Diploma/Degree in Agri. Science, 2–4 yrs |
Educate farmers on best practices, conduct training |
Dept. of Agriculture, NGOs |
|
Agri Research Scientist |
MYR 7,200 / USD 1,532 |
PhD or MSc in Agri. Science, 3–6 yrs |
Develop new methods, research on productivity, pest control |
MARDI, Bioeconomy Corp, Universities |
|
Veterinary Officer |
MYR 6,700 / USD 1,426 |
DVM Degree, 3+ yrs exp |
Treat and monitor livestock, ensure vaccinations |
Japfa, Yenher, Dept. of Veterinary Services |
|
Animal Health Specialist |
MYR 6,200 / USD 1,319 |
Degree in Vet/Animal Science, 2–4 yrs |
Monitor animal health, prevent diseases |
Japfa, Yenher, QL Resources |
|
Fisheries Officer |
MYR 4,800 / USD 1,021 |
Degree in Fisheries/Marine Bio, 2–3 yrs |
Regulate fishing zones, enforce policies |
Dept. of Fisheries, NGOs |
|
Plantation Supervisor |
MYR 4,000 / USD 851 |
Diploma in Plantation Mgmt, 2–3 yrs |
Supervise field workers, monitor yields |
FGV, Sime Darby, Boustead |
|
Agri Marketing Executive |
MYR 5,000 / USD 1,064 |
Degree in Marketing/Agri-Business, 1–3 yrs |
Market agricultural products, manage client relationships |
Agromate, Tropic Biosciences, Agro SMEs |
|
Greenhouse Technician |
MYR 3,500 / USD 745 |
Cert/Diploma in Horticulture, 1–2 yrs |
Operate greenhouse systems, monitor plant health |
EcoWorld AgroTech, Research Farms |
Visa Type |
Target Applicants |
Key Requirements |
Duration |
Common Use Cases in Agriculture & Fisheries |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Employment Pass (Category I) |
Highly skilled professionals, specialists |
Monthly salary ≥ MYR 10,000, valid job offer, professional qualifications |
Up to 5 years |
R&D scientists, agritech consultants, aquaculture specialists |
|
Employment Pass (Category II) |
Mid-level professionals |
Monthly salary MYR 5,000–9,999, job offer, relevant experience |
Up to 2 years |
Farm managers, food safety officers, fisheries engineers |
|
Employment Pass (Category III) |
Semi-skilled foreign workers |
Monthly salary MYR 3,000–4,999, short-term contract |
Up to 12 months (renewable 2x) |
Technicians, greenhouse workers, plantation supervisors |
|
Professional Visit Pass (PVP) |
Foreign professionals on short-term contracts |
Invitation by Malaysian company or institution, expertise proof |
Up to 12 months (non-renewable) |
International trainers, agriculture researchers, consultants |
|
Temporary Employment Pass |
Foreign workers in approved sectors |
Work permit via employer, basic skill roles, only for selected countries |
1–3 years (renewable) |
Plantation laborers, aquaculture farm workers |
|
Residence Pass – Talent (RP-T) |
Highly skilled foreign professionals |
At least 3 years in Malaysia, high salary (MYR 15,000+), industry expertise |
Up to 10 years |
Senior-level agri-business directors, lead researchers, policy advisors |
|
Student Pass (with Internship) |
Foreign students in agriculture or marine fields |
Enrollment in local university, internship placement |
Duration of study |
Research interns, assistant technicians, aquaculture trainees |