The UK has a rich shipbuilding history with world-renowned ports and naval engineering, making it a globally respected center for maritime innovation and tradition.
Ongoing investments through government initiatives like the National Shipbuilding Strategy (NSS) promote job growth, modernization, and sustainable practices in shipbuilding.
The UK industry incorporates advanced technologies like automation, AI, and green propulsion systems, offering opportunities for skilled workers in high-tech roles.
Working in this sector can open doors to international collaborations, naval contracts, and shipping projects around the world due to the UK's global maritime connections.
With demand for naval vessels, ferries, offshore support ships, and eco-friendly vessels rising, the industry provides stable employment and long-term career prospects.
The UK is at the forefront of decarbonizing maritime transport, offering roles in R&D, engineering, and retrofitting that contribute to global environmental goals.
1. Gateway to Maritime Innovation
The UK is a leader in creative and sustainable ship design. International candidates can contribute to cutting-edge projects involving eco-friendly ships, autonomous vessels, and smart ship machinery.
2. Collaboration Across Borders
UK shipyards and engineering firms actively collaborate with international partners. This opens up opportunities for candidates worldwide to work in multidisciplinary teams and share advanced maritime knowledge.
3. Access to World-Class Facilities
International professionals gain exposure to state-of-the-art dry docks, ship repair yards, and testing centers. These facilities offer a hands-on experience in modern shipbuilding processes and machinery systems.
4. Opportunities in Niche Specializations
From advanced propulsion systems to innovative hull design and marine robotics, the UK offers roles in specialized fields, perfect for candidates looking to grow in highly technical areas.
5. Cultural and Professional Exchange
Working in the UK’s shipbuilding sector means engaging with a diverse workforce. It fosters a strong environment for learning, exchange of ideas, and development of global maritime practices.
6. A Launchpad for International Careers
Experience in the UK maritime industry is highly valued around the world. It provides a strong foundation for international candidates to build a global career in shipbuilding and marine engineering.
Designs the structure, form, and stability of ships and offshore structures using CAD tools and engineering principles.
Focuses on propulsion systems, engines, and onboard mechanical systems including pumps, hydraulics, and HVAC.
Works on the detailed design of ship components, often collaborating with naval architects and project teams.
Involved in the assembly of metal ship structures using various welding techniques and tools.
Installs and maintains shipboard electrical systems including power distribution, navigation, and automation systems.
Oversees construction timelines, budget, safety, and coordination among engineering, design, and fabrication teams.
Ensures that all ship components and systems meet regulatory and safety standards through testing and inspections.
Integrates machinery and control systems, ensuring they function together seamlessly across the vessel.
Manages the acquisition of ship parts, machinery, and materials needed for vessel construction and repair.
Handles the assessment, repair, and upgrading of ships in dockyards and maintenance facilities.
Job Profile |
Average Salary (GBP) |
USD (Approx.) |
INR (Approx.) |
---|---|---|---|
Naval Architect |
£48,000 |
$60,960 |
₹5,13,600 |
Marine Engineer |
£46,000 |
$58,420 |
₹4,92,200 |
Ship Design Engineer |
£45,000 |
$57,150 |
₹4,81,500 |
Welding and Fabrication Technician |
£32,000 |
$40,640 |
₹3,42,400 |
Electrical and Electronics Engineer |
£43,000 |
$54,610 |
₹4,60,100 |
Project Manager – Shipbuilding |
£60,000 |
$76,200 |
₹6,42,000 |
Quality Assurance Inspector |
£38,000 |
$48,260 |
₹4,06,600 |
Marine Systems Integration Specialist |
£47,000 |
$59,690 |
₹5,02,900 |
Supply Chain and Procurement Officer |
£41,000 |
$52,070 |
₹4,38,700 |
Ship Repair and Maintenance Engineer |
£42,000 |
$53,340 |
₹4,49,400 |
Structural Engineer – Marine |
£44,000 |
$55,880 |
₹4,71,200 |
CAD Technician – Ship Design |
£34,000 |
$43,180 |
₹3,63,800 |
Marine Surveyor |
£50,000 |
$63,500 |
₹5,35,000 |
R&D Engineer – Marine Technology |
£52,000 |
$66,040 |
₹5,56,400 |
Logistics Coordinator – Shipyard |
£35,000 |
$44,450 |
₹3,74,500 |
Safety Officer – Shipbuilding |
£37,000 |
$46,990 |
₹3,95,900 |
CNC Machinist – Marine Components |
£31,000 |
$39,370 |
₹3,31,700 |
Paint and Coatings Specialist |
£30,000 |
$38,100 |
₹3,21,000 |
HVAC Specialist – Marine |
£40,000 |
$50,800 |
₹4,28,000 |
Apprentice Engineer – Shipyard |
£22,000 |
$27,940 |
₹2,35,400 |
Eligibility Criteria |
Details |
---|---|
Educational Qualification |
Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in relevant fields: Marine Engineering, Naval Architecture, Mechanical/Electrical Engineering, etc. |
Professional Certifications |
Chartered Engineer (CEng), Incorporated Engineer (IEng), or equivalent (preferred but not always required). |
Work Experience |
2–5 years minimum for most mid-level roles; graduate/apprentice schemes are available for entry-level positions. |
Language Proficiency |
Proficiency in English is mandatory; IELTS (score 6.0–7.5) or equivalent may be required for visa or job. |
Visa Requirement |
Skilled Worker Visa sponsored by a UK employer; job must be on the UK's Shortage Occupation List or meet eligibility criteria. |
Job Offer from UK Employer |
Must secure a valid job offer from a licensed UK sponsor employer before applying for a visa. |
Skills in Demand |
CAD design, welding/fabrication, marine systems integration, propulsion systems, quality assurance, project management. |
Background Checks |
Clean criminal record and possibly a security clearance for defense-related or naval projects. |
Medical Fitness |
Required for some roles, especially onboard or in physically demanding environments. |
Adaptability to Work Environment |
Ability to work in shipyards, dockyards, or offshore sites under safety protocols. |
Job Profile |
General Roles and Responsibilities |
---|---|
1. Naval Architect |
Designs hulls and structures of ships; ensures stability, strength, and hydrodynamic efficiency. |
2. Marine Engineer |
Develops and maintains propulsion systems, engines, and onboard mechanical equipment. |
3. Ship Design Engineer |
Creates detailed design plans for ship systems using CAD and engineering software. |
4. Welding & Fabrication Technician |
Welds and assembles ship components following safety and engineering standards. |
5. Electrical/Electronics Engineer |
Installs and maintains electrical systems like lighting, navigation, and automation onboard. |
6. Project Manager – Shipbuilding |
Oversees shipbuilding projects, timelines, budgets, and cross-functional coordination. |
7. QA/QC Inspector |
Conducts inspections, testing, and documentation to ensure regulatory compliance and quality. |
8. Marine Systems Integration Engineer |
Integrates mechanical, electrical, and control systems for seamless vessel operation. |
9. Procurement & Supply Chain Officer |
Sources and manages components, materials, and equipment needed for ship construction or repair. |
10. Ship Repair & Maintenance Engineer |
Performs diagnostics and repair of vessel systems, machinery, and structure during docking. |
11. Structural Engineer – Marine |
Designs and analyzes ship frames and structures for strength and durability. |
12. CAD Technician – Ship Design |
Produces technical drawings and 3D models for ship parts and layouts using CAD tools. |
13. Marine Surveyor |
Inspects vessels for compliance with maritime laws and classification standards. |
14. R&D Engineer – Marine Tech |
Develops new technologies like green propulsion, automation, and advanced materials. |
15. Logistics Coordinator – Shipyard |
Manages movement of parts, machinery, and supplies across shipyard sites and warehouses. |
16. Safety Officer – Shipbuilding |
Implements and enforces health and safety regulations within shipyard or onboard environments. |
17. CNC Machinist – Marine Components |
Operates computer-controlled machinery to produce precision parts for marine use. |
18. Paint & Coating Specialist |
Applies protective and anti-corrosive coatings to ships and components, ensuring long-term durability. |
19. HVAC Specialist – Marine |
Installs and services heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems aboard ships. |
20. Apprentice Engineer – Shipyard |
Assists senior engineers in practical and theoretical tasks while undergoing formal training. |
Job Profile |
Educational Requirement |
Experience |
Certifications / Skills |
Visa Sponsorship Required |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. Naval Architect |
BEng/MEng in Naval Architecture or Marine Engineering |
2–5 years |
CAD tools (AutoCAD, Rhino), IMO regulations |
Yes |
2. Marine Engineer |
BEng in Marine/Mechanical Engineering |
2–4 years |
Marine systems, SOLAS knowledge |
Yes |
3. Ship Design Engineer |
Degree in Marine or Mechanical Design |
1–3 years |
2D/3D CAD, structural design |
Yes |
4. Welding & Fabrication Technician |
Diploma or NVQ in Welding/Manufacturing |
1–2 years |
MIG/TIG welding, safety certifications |
Sometimes |
5. Electrical/Electronics Engineer |
BEng in Electrical/Marine Engineering |
2–4 years |
PLC, automation systems, IMO compliance |
Yes |
6. Project Manager – Shipbuilding |
Degree + Project Management Certification (e.g. PRINCE2) |
5+ years |
Leadership, budgeting, naval/marine project exposure |
Yes |
7. QA/QC Inspector |
Diploma/Degree in Quality or Engineering |
3–5 years |
ISO 9001, NDT testing, inspection protocols |
Yes |
8. Systems Integration Engineer |
BEng in Systems/Electrical/Marine Engineering |
3–6 years |
Integrated systems, control logic, CAD |
Yes |
9. Supply Chain Officer |
Bachelor’s in Logistics/Supply Chain |
2–3 years |
Procurement tools (SAP), negotiation skills |
Sometimes |
10. Ship Repair Engineer |
Diploma/Degree in Mechanical/Marine Eng. |
2–5 years |
Maintenance planning, diagnostics |
Yes |
11. Structural Engineer – Marine |
BEng in Structural/Civil/Naval Engineering |
2–4 years |
FEA software, steel structures, load analysis |
Yes |
12. CAD Technician |
HND/Degree in Design/Engineering |
1–2 years |
AutoCAD, SolidWorks, ship schematics |
Sometimes |
13. Marine Surveyor |
Degree + Surveyor Certification (e.g. IIMS, Lloyd's) |
3–5 years |
Inspection, classification society rules |
Yes |
14. R&D Engineer – Marine Tech |
MSc/PhD in Marine Technology or similar |
2–5 years |
Innovation, simulation, prototyping, green tech |
Yes |
15. Logistics Coordinator – Shipyard |
Diploma/Bachelor’s in Logistics or Operations |
1–3 years |
Inventory management, ERP tools |
Sometimes |
16. Safety Officer – Shipbuilding |
NEBOSH Certificate + Eng. Degree/Diploma |
2–4 years |
Health & safety laws, shipyard risk management |
Yes |
17. CNC Machinist |
Technical qualification in CNC or Manufacturing |
1–3 years |
CNC operation, blueprint reading |
Sometimes |
18. Coatings Specialist |
Certification in Paint/Coatings (e.g. ICorr) |
1–3 years |
Application techniques, anti-corrosion systems |
Sometimes |
19. HVAC Specialist – Marine |
Diploma in HVAC/Mechanical Engineering |
2–4 years |
HVAC systems, marine installation standards |
Yes |
20. Apprentice Engineer – Shipyard |
Enrolled in vocational training or diploma program |
Entry-level |
Willingness to learn, basic technical skills |
Yes (via sponsorship schemes) |
Job Profile |
Experience Required |
Level |
Comments |
---|---|---|---|
Naval Architect |
2–5 years |
Mid to Senior Level |
Entry roles available for fresh graduates with strong academic background. |
Marine Engineer |
2–4 years |
Mid-Level |
Practical experience with propulsion and onboard systems preferred. |
Ship Design Engineer |
1–3 years |
Junior to Mid-Level |
CAD design experience highly valued. |
Welding & Fabrication Technician |
1–2 years |
Entry to Mid-Level |
Apprenticeship or trade certification often accepted. |
Electrical/Electronics Engineer |
2–5 years |
Mid-Level |
Marine or offshore system knowledge preferred. |
Project Manager – Shipbuilding |
5–10 years |
Senior Level |
Project delivery experience in marine or shipyard sector required. |
QA/QC Inspector |
3–5 years |
Mid-Level |
NDT and ISO standards knowledge needed. |
Marine Systems Integration Engineer |
3–6 years |
Mid to Senior Level |
Experience with control systems and integration projects essential. |
Procurement & Supply Chain Officer |
2–3 years |
Junior to Mid-Level |
Engineering industry background preferred. |
Ship Repair & Maintenance Engineer |
2–4 years |
Mid-Level |
Dry dock or shipyard repair experience preferred. |
Structural Engineer – Marine |
2–4 years |
Mid-Level |
Marine/offshore structure experience beneficial. |
CAD Technician – Ship Design |
1–2 years |
Entry to Mid-Level |
Proficiency in 2D/3D CAD design software expected. |
Marine Surveyor |
3–5 years (plus certification) |
Mid-Level |
Field inspections and classification experience required. |
R&D Engineer – Marine Technology |
2–5 years (plus postgraduate research) |
Mid-Level |
Innovation and research experience in marine systems required. |
Logistics Coordinator – Shipyard |
1–3 years |
Entry to Mid-Level |
Experience in warehouse or shipyard logistics helpful. |
Safety Officer – Shipbuilding |
2–4 years |
Mid-Level |
Safety audits and regulatory compliance experience required. |
CNC Machinist – Marine Components |
1–3 years |
Entry to Mid-Level |
CNC equipment operation in shipyard settings preferred. |
Paint & Coatings Specialist |
1–3 years |
Entry to Mid-Level |
Surface preparation and coating systems experience needed. |
HVAC Specialist – Marine |
2–4 years |
Mid-Level |
Marine HVAC system installation/maintenance experience preferred. |
Apprentice Engineer – Shipyard |
0–1 year (on-the-job training) |
Entry-Level |
No formal experience required; training provided. |
Company Name |
Headquarters / Location |
Specialization |
International Hiring Notes |
---|---|---|---|
BAE Systems Maritime |
Glasgow, Portsmouth |
Naval shipbuilding, defense vessels |
Regularly hires international engineers; Tier 2 visa sponsor. |
Babcock International Group |
Plymouth, Rosyth, Bristol |
Naval support, submarine maintenance |
Known for hiring skilled foreign workers in engineering roles. |
Cammell Laird Shiprepairers |
Birkenhead, Merseyside |
Ship repairs, refit, commercial shipbuilding |
Occasionally hires international staff for specialized skills. |
Harland & Wolff |
Belfast, Appledore |
Shipbuilding, offshore energy, vessel conversions |
Open to international talent, especially in technical roles. |
Ferguson Marine (Port Glasgow) Ltd |
Port Glasgow, Scotland |
Commercial shipbuilding, ferries |
Supports overseas recruitment for in-demand roles. |
Rolls-Royce Marine |
Derby, Bristol |
Marine propulsion systems, naval systems |
Globally hires engineers and R&D staff; visa sponsorship possible. |
Thales UK – Maritime Division |
Templecombe, Glasgow |
Submarine and sonar systems |
Recruits international talent in electronics, systems integration. |
A&P Group Ltd |
Falmouth, Tyne, Tees |
Ship repair, conversion, and support |
Periodically sponsors skilled workers in engineering roles. |
BAE Systems Submarines |
Barrow-in-Furness |
Nuclear submarines, advanced naval construction |
Frequently hires internationally for critical defense programs. |
L3Harris Technologies – Marine |
Bristol, Portsmouth |
Marine automation, control systems |
Recruits globally for highly technical marine roles. |
James Fisher Marine Services |
Barrow, Cumbria, nationwide |
Marine engineering, offshore vessel services |
Welcomes global candidates for offshore/marine technician roles. |
Wärtsilä UK Ltd |
Poole, Aberdeen |
Marine engines, propulsion, hybrid tech |
International company; recruits from abroad for marine expertise. |
Kongsberg Maritime UK |
Aberdeen, Glasgow |
Automation, navigation, remote operations |
Global presence; often hires international systems engineers. |
MBDA UK |
Stevenage, Bolton (naval systems) |
Naval weapon systems integration |
Hires globally; security clearance may be required. |
Atlas Elektronik UK |
Dorset |
Naval sonar, unmanned maritime systems |
Hires engineers from abroad; often linked to MoD contracts. |
Marine Engineering Ltd |
Southampton |
Marine mechanical and ship systems |
Smaller firm but hires skilled trades and engineers internationally. |
Wight Shipyard Co |
Isle of Wight |
High-speed ferries and commercial vessels |
Open to skilled shipbuilders and welders from overseas. |
DP World – Maritime Services |
London Gateway, Southampton |
Port operations, marine logistics |
Hires engineers, technicians, and port systems specialists globally. |
BMT Group Ltd |
Bath, Southampton, London |
Naval architecture, marine consultancy |
Welcomes international professionals with naval design experience. |
Caterpillar Marine UK |
Peterborough |
Marine diesel engines and power systems |
Global company with visa sponsorship for niche engineering roles. |
Job Profile |
Average Salary (per year) |
Job Requirements |
Top Hiring Companies |
General Roles & Responsibilities |
---|---|---|---|---|
Naval Architect |
£35,000 – £60,000 |
Degree in Naval Architecture or Marine Engineering; CAD skills; STEM background |
BAE Systems, Babcock International, Rolls-Royce, Thales |
Design and develop ships and marine vessels; structural analysis; compliance with safety regulations |
Marine Engineer |
£30,000 – £55,000 |
Degree in Marine or Mechanical Engineering; experience with propulsion systems |
Royal Navy, Cammell Laird, Ferguson Marine, BMT |
Install and maintain ship machinery and propulsion systems; perform inspections and repairs |
Shipfitter / Fabricator |
£22,000 – £40,000 |
Apprenticeship or vocational training; welding and fabrication skills |
Harland & Wolff, BAE Systems, A&P Group |
Cut, shape, and assemble metal parts; interpret blueprints; use welding tools |
Marine Electrician |
£25,000 – £45,000 |
Electrical qualifications (NVQ, HNC); understanding of marine systems |
Serco Marine, Babcock, Damen Shipyards |
Install and repair electrical systems on vessels; maintain lighting, radar, and comms systems |
Mechanical Fitter (Marine) |
£25,000 – £42,000 |
Mechanical qualifications; experience with engines, pumps, and hydraulics |
Rolls-Royce, Cammell Laird, Subsea 7 |
Maintain and assemble mechanical ship machinery; test and commission equipment |
Welders (MIG/TIG/Arc) |
£23,000 – £38,000 |
Certification in welding; knowledge of shipbuilding materials |
Harland & Wolff, BAE Systems, A&P Falmouth |
Perform structural and pipe welding; inspect welds; read engineering drawings |
Ship Design Engineer |
£35,000 – £60,000 |
Degree in Design/Engineering; software skills (AutoCAD, Rhino, SolidWorks) |
Rolls-Royce Marine, BMT, Thales |
Create detailed ship layouts; integrate machinery and systems; collaborate with design teams |
Project Manager (Shipbuilding) |
£45,000 – £75,000 |
Degree in Engineering or Management; PMP/Prince2; shipbuilding experience |
Babcock International, BAE Systems, MOD |
Oversee ship construction projects; budget & resource planning; manage teams and timelines |
Quality Assurance Inspector |
£30,000 – £50,000 |
QA certifications; engineering knowledge; auditing and compliance skills |
Lloyd’s Register, BAE Systems, ABS |
Inspect parts and systems; ensure compliance with standards; write inspection reports |
Marine Draftsman / CAD Technician |
£28,000 – £45,000 |
CAD certification; mechanical design experience |
BMT, Thales, Damen Shipyards |
Prepare technical drawings and schematics; support engineers in design and planning |
Visa Type |
Eligibility |
Applicable Job Roles |
Key Requirements |
---|---|---|---|
Skilled Worker Visa |
Must have a confirmed job offer from a UK employer licensed to sponsor workers |
Most roles: Marine Engineer, Naval Architect, Mechanical Fitter, etc. |
Job on the UK Shortage Occupation List or meets skill and salary threshold; English language proficiency |
Global Talent Visa |
For individuals who are leaders or potential leaders in engineering/technology |
Senior Engineers, Project Managers, R&D Specialists |
Endorsement by an approved UK body (e.g., Royal Academy of Engineering); proven track record of expertise |
Graduate Visa |
International students who completed a degree in the UK |
Entry-level roles such as CAD Technician, Junior Engineer |
Must have studied in the UK and hold a valid student visa at the time of application |
High Potential Individual Visa |
Graduates from top global universities (non-UK) within last 5 years |
Design Engineers, Analysts, Entry-Level Technical Roles |
No job offer required initially; qualification must be from an eligible university |
Scale-up Worker Visa |
Offered by fast-growing UK companies recognized as scale-ups |
Engineers, Technical Specialists, Design Experts |
Job offer with a minimum salary; English language proficiency; sponsor must be a registered scale-up |
Temporary Work – Government Authorised Exchange Visa (T5) |
For internships, work experience, and training programmes |
Trainees, Apprentices in shipbuilding trades |
Must be sponsored by an approved exchange scheme provider |